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[Concurrent leishmaniasis and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection: a study of four cases]. / Concomitância de leishmanioses e infecção pelo vírus da imunodeficiência humana (HIV): estudo de quatro casos.
Borges, A S; Machado, A A; Ferreira, M S; de Castro Figueiredo, J F; Silva, G F; Cimerman, S; Bacha, H A; Teixeira, M C.
Afiliação
  • Borges AS; Departamento de Clínica Médica, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, MG, Brasil.
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop ; 32(6): 713-9, 1999.
Article em Pt | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10881110
Few cases of concurrent leishmaniasis and HIV infection have been reported in Brazil, despite both infections being in expansion. Two cases of visceral leishmaniasis and two cases of mucocutaneous leishmaniasis are discussed. Disseminated skin and oral lesions were found in the patients with the cutaneous form of the disease. Prolonged fever, hepatosplenomegaly and pancytopenia were the main manifestations of the visceral form. The CD4 T lymphocyte count was low in all cases. Direct examination of bone marrow aspirate for leishmania and biopsy of cutaneous lesions are the techniques of choice to confirm diagnosis. Pentavalent antimonials and amphotericin B are preferred drugs for the treatment of leishmaniasis, including patients with AIDS. The authors recommend the inclusion of this parasitosis in the differential diagnosis of opportunistic diseases in patients with AIDS.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Leishmaniose / Infecções por HIV Limite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: Pt Revista: Rev Soc Bras Med Trop Ano de publicação: 1999 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil
Buscar no Google
Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Leishmaniose / Infecções por HIV Limite: Adult / Humans / Male Idioma: Pt Revista: Rev Soc Bras Med Trop Ano de publicação: 1999 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil