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Checkerboard DNA-DNA hybridization analysis of endodontic infections.
Siqueira, J F; Rôças, I N; Souto, R; de Uzeda, M; Colombo, A P.
Afiliação
  • Siqueira JF; Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, Estácio de Sá University, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10846131
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this investigation was to examine the microbiota of infected root canals by using a molecular genetic method. STUDY DESIGN: The presence and levels of 42 bacterial species were determined in 28 root canal samples by using whole genomic DNA probes and checkerboard DNA-DNA hybridization. To confirm the presence of bacterial DNA in clinical samples, a polymerase chain reaction with an ubiquitous bacterial primer was undertaken. RESULTS: The results of the checkerboard DNA-DNA hybridization analysis showed that 22 of the 42 DNA probes tested were reactive with 1 or more samples. The number of bacterial species in the root canal samples ranged from 1 to 17 (mean, 4.7). Seventeen of the 28 root canal samples were positive for at least 1 DNA probe. The most prevalent species found were as follows: Bacteroides forsythus (39. 3% of the cases); Haemophilus aphrophilus (25%); Corynebacterium matruchotii (21.4%); Porphyromonas gingivalis (17.9%); and Treponema denticola (17.9%). CONCLUSIONS: The microbiologic data of the present investigation indicated that molecular genetic methods can provide significant additional knowledge regarding the endodontic microbiota by detecting bacterial species that are difficult or impossible to culture. In addition, our findings support the current concept that endodontic infections are mixed infections of polymicrobial etiology.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções Bacterianas / DNA Bacteriano / Doenças da Polpa Dentária Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod Ano de publicação: 2000 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Infecções Bacterianas / DNA Bacteriano / Doenças da Polpa Dentária Limite: Adolescent / Adult / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod Ano de publicação: 2000 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Estados Unidos