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The challenge of vector development in gene therapy.
Dani, S U.
Afiliação
  • Dani SU; Departamento de Genética, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil. sudani@rgm.fmrp.usp.br
Braz J Med Biol Res ; 32(2): 133-45, 1999 Feb.
Article em En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10347748
Gene therapy is the treatment of diseases based on the transfer of genetic information. Agents that carry or deliver DNA to target cells are called vectors (Latin vector: carrier, deliverer). Ideally, a vector should accommodate an unlimited amount of inserted DNA, lack the ability of autonomous replication of its own DNA, be easily manufactured, and be available in concentrated form. Secondly, it should have the ability to target specific cell types or to limit its gene expression to specific cell types, and to achieve sustained gene expression in the long term or in a controlled fashion. Finally, it should not be toxic or immunogenic. Such a vector does not exist and none of the DNA delivery systems so far available for in vivo gene transfer is perfect with respect to any of these points. Gene therapy and the means to promote it depend heavily on the development and improvement of new gene vector systems.
Assuntos
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Vírus / Terapia Genética / Técnicas de Transferência de Genes / Vetores Genéticos Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Med Biol Res Ano de publicação: 1999 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil
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Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: MEDLINE Assunto principal: Vírus / Terapia Genética / Técnicas de Transferência de Genes / Vetores Genéticos Idioma: En Revista: Braz J Med Biol Res Ano de publicação: 1999 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil