Activation of nitric oxide signaling through muscarinic receptors in submandibular glands by primary Sjögren syndrome antibodies.
Clin Immunol
; 90(2): 190-5, 1999 Feb.
Article
em En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-10080830
Primary Sjögren Syndrome is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by exocrine gland dysfunction. Here we present evidence of the activation of nitric oxide signaling cascade by circulating antibodies of patients with Sjögren Syndrome in rat submandibular glands. Constitutive nitric oxide synthase and cyclic GMP levels are modulated by Sjögren IgGs through the activation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors on the glands. The effects are similar to those produced by the agonist carbachol and blocked by the antagonist atropine. The involvement of M1 subtype of muscarinic receptors is proposed since both a synthetic peptide homologous to an extracellular domain of M1 receptor and pirenzepine, a selective M1 antagonist, partially blocked the effects. We conclude that Sjögren Syndrome antibodies can activate nitric oxide signaling in submandibular glands by interacting with muscarinic acetylcholine receptors.
Buscar no Google
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
MEDLINE
Assunto principal:
Autoanticorpos
/
Glândula Submandibular
/
Síndrome de Sjogren
/
Receptores Muscarínicos
/
Óxido Nítrico
Limite:
Adult
/
Animals
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Clin Immunol
Assunto da revista:
ALERGIA E IMUNOLOGIA
Ano de publicação:
1999
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Argentina
País de publicação:
Estados Unidos