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TRANSPORTING CHILDREN IN CARS AND THE USE OF CHILD SAFETY RESTRAINT SYSTEMS
GARCÊS, ALLAN QUADROS; COIMBRA, IGOR BONIFACIO ANDRADE; SILVA, DIEGO SALVADOR MUNIZ DA.
Afiliação
  • GARCÊS, ALLAN QUADROS; Universidade Federal do Maranhão. São Luís. BR
  • COIMBRA, IGOR BONIFACIO ANDRADE; Universidade Federal do Maranhão. São Luís. BR
  • SILVA, DIEGO SALVADOR MUNIZ DA; Universidade Federal do Maranhão. São Luís. BR
Acta ortop. bras ; Acta ortop. bras;24(5): 275-278, Sept.-Oct. 2016. tab, graf
Article em En | LILACS | ID: lil-797875
Biblioteca responsável: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT

Objective:

To evaluate the transport of children in automobiles and the use of child restraints systems (CRS).

Methods:

This is a transversal descriptive study which included 200 vehicle drivers who carried 0-10 year old children in the city of São Luis, MA, Brazil. The drivers' passengers' and children's features were properly identified. The children's transportation using CRS were analyzed according to the Resolution 277/8 of the Brazilian National Traffic Department.

Results:

The transportation of children was classified as inappropriate in 70.5% of the vehicles analyzed. The most common way for children transportation was free on the back seats (47%) or on the lap of passengers/drivers (17%). The main reasons to justify the improper transportation were either not understanding the importance of CRS use (64.5%) or not having financial resources to buy the devices. The child safety seat was the most used CRS (50.8 %) among vehicles with proper child transportation system.

Conclusion:

The transportation of children was inappropriate in most of the vehicles analyzed, reflecting the need for creating awareness among automobile drivers, including education, supervision and improvement of policies for health improvement and prevention of accidents involving children transportation. Level of Evidence III, Cross Sectional Study.
Palavras-chave

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies Idioma: En Revista: Acta ortop. bras Assunto da revista: ORTOPEDIA Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies Idioma: En Revista: Acta ortop. bras Assunto da revista: ORTOPEDIA Ano de publicação: 2016 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil