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Respiratory rehabilitation: a physiotherapy approach to the control of asthma symptoms and anxiety
Laurino, Renata André; Barnabé, Viviane; Saraiva-Romanholo, Beatriz M.; Stelmach, Rafael; Cukier, Alberto; Nunes, Maria do Patrocínio T..
Afiliação
  • Laurino, Renata André; Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Department of Medicine. São Paulo. BR
  • Barnabé, Viviane; Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Department of Medicine. São Paulo. BR
  • Saraiva-Romanholo, Beatriz M.; Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Department of Medicine. São Paulo. BR
  • Stelmach, Rafael; Universidade de São Paulo. Hospital das Clínicas. Heart Institute (InCor). Pulmonary Division. São Paulo. BR
  • Cukier, Alberto; Universidade de São Paulo. Hospital das Clínicas. Heart Institute (InCor). Pulmonary Division. São Paulo. BR
  • Nunes, Maria do Patrocínio T.; Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Medicina. Department of Medicine. São Paulo. BR
Clinics ; Clinics;67(11): 1291-1297, Nov. 2012. tab
Article em En | LILACS | ID: lil-656720
Biblioteca responsável: BR1.1
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES:

The objectives of this study were to verify the degree of anxiety, respiratory distress, and health-related quality of life in a group of asthmatic patients who have experienced previous panic attacks. Additionally, we evaluated if a respiratory physiotherapy program (breathing retraining) improved both asthma and panic disorder symptoms, resulting in an improvement in the health-related quality of life of asthmatics.

METHODS:

Asthmatic individuals were assigned to a chest physiotherapy group that included a breathing retraining program held once a week for three months or a paired control group that included a Subtle Touch program. All patients were assessed using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV, the Sheehan Anxiety Scale, the Quality of Life Questionnaire, and spirometry parameter measurements.

RESULTS:

Both groups had high marks for panic disorder and agoraphobia, which limited their quality of life. The Breathing Retraining Group program improved the clinical control of asthma, reduced panic symptoms and agoraphobia, decreased patient scores on the Sheehan Anxiety Scale, and improved their quality of life. Spirometry parameters were unchanged.

CONCLUSION:

Breathing retraining improves the clinical control of asthma and anxiety symptoms and the health-related quality of life in asthmatic patients.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Assunto principal: Transtornos de Ansiedade / Asma / Exercícios Respiratórios Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Guideline Aspecto: Patient_preference Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Clinics Assunto da revista: MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Assunto principal: Transtornos de Ansiedade / Asma / Exercícios Respiratórios Tipo de estudo: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Guideline Aspecto: Patient_preference Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Clinics Assunto da revista: MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2012 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil