Calidad de vida en pacientes operadas de bypass gástrico hace más de un año: Influencia del nivel socioeconómico / Quality of life of patients subjected to gastric bypass more than one year ago: Influence of socioeconomic status
Rev. méd. Chile
; 137(5): 625-633, mayo 2009. ilus, tab
Article
em Es
| LILACS
| ID: lil-521864
Biblioteca responsável:
BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Background:
The study of the effects of bariatric surgery on quality of life in patients of different socioeconomic levels (SEL) is worthwhile.Aim:
To study quality of life (QoL), eating behavior, depressive symptoms and sexuality in patients subjected to a gastric bypass (GBP) more than 1 year before. Material andmethods:
The sample was composed of 33 GPB patients (19 high SEL and 14 low SEL), and 27 non-operated women (18 high SEL and 9 low SEL) of similar weight and age, as controls. Assessment included medical history anthropometry radiological densitometry. Eating behavior was assessed using the three factor eating questionnaire, quality of life using SF-36 and the Bariatric Analysis of Reporting Outcome System (BAROS) depressive symptoms were assessed using the Beck scale version II and sexual behavior using the female sexual function index (FSFI).Results:
QoL was lower in operated patients from low SEL, especially when compared to high SEL control women. Operated patients had a predominantly restrictive pattern of eating behavior. Eating behavior disorders were detected in 5 of 33 operated patients versus 4 of 27 controls (p =ns). Sexual function was absent or dysfunctional in 22 operated versus 8 controls (p =0,02). No significant differences were observed for depressive symptoms, between operated patients and controls.Conclusions:
In the long term, QoL of bariatric patients, especially those from low SEL, is inferior to control women and Chilean general population. Operated patients have restrictive eating patterns and lower sexual satisfaction indexes. Frequency of depressive symptoms was high both in bariatric and control women.Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Qualidade de Vida
/
Obesidade Mórbida
/
Derivação Gástrica
Tipo de estudo:
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Qualitative_research
Aspecto:
Determinantes_sociais_saude
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Patient_preference
Limite:
Female
/
Humans
Idioma:
Es
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Assunto da revista:
MEDICINA
Ano de publicação:
2009
Tipo de documento:
Article
/
Project document
País de afiliação:
Chile
País de publicação:
Chile