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In vitro incidence of root canal bifurcation in mandibular incisors by radiovisiography
Oliveira, Simone Helena Gonçalves de; Moraes, Luiz César de; Faig-Leite, Horácio; Camargo, Samira Esteves Afonso; Camargo, Carlos Henrique Ribeiro.
Afiliação
  • Oliveira, Simone Helena Gonçalves de; São Paulo State University. Dental School of São José dos Campos. Department of Biosciences and Oral Diagnosis, Discipline of Anatomy. São José dos Campos. BR
  • Moraes, Luiz César de; São Paulo State University. Dental School of São José dos Campos. Department of Radiology. São José dos Campos. BR
  • Faig-Leite, Horácio; São Paulo State University. Dental School of São José dos Campos. Department of Biosciences and Oral Diagnosis, Discipline of Anatomy. São José dos Campos. BR
  • Camargo, Samira Esteves Afonso; São Paulo State University. Dental School of São José dos Campos. São José dos Campos. BR
  • Camargo, Carlos Henrique Ribeiro; São Paulo State University. Dental School of São José dos Campos. Department of Restorative Dentistry. Discipline of Endodontics. São José dos Campos. BR
J. appl. oral sci ; J. appl. oral sci;17(3): 234-239, May-June 2009. ilus, graf, tab
Article em En | LILACS | ID: lil-514040
Biblioteca responsável: BR1.1
ABSTRACT

Objective:

The aim of this study was to verify, in vivo and in vitro, the prevalence of root canal bifurcation in mandibular incisors by digital radiography. Material and

Methods:

Four hundred teeth were analyzed for the in vivo study. Digital radiographs were taken in an orthoradial direction from the mandibular incisor and canine regions. The digital radiographs of the canine region allowed visualizing the incisors in a distoradial direction using 20o deviation. All individuals agreed to participate by signing an informed consent form. The in vitro study was conducted on 200 mandibular incisors positioned on a model, simulating the mandibular dental arch. Digital radiographs were taken from the mandibular incisors in both buccolingual and mesiodistal directions.

Results:

The digital radiography showed presence of bifurcation in 20% of teeth evaluated in vitro in the mesiodistal direction. In the buccolingual direction, 17.5% of teeth evaluated in vivo and 15% evaluated in vitro presented bifurcation or characteristics indicatingbifurcation.

Conclusions:

Digital radiography associated with X-ray beam distally allowed detection of a larger number of cases of bifurcated root canals or characteristics of bifurcation.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Assunto principal: Raiz Dentária / Radiografia Dentária Digital / Cavidade Pulpar Tipo de estudo: Incidence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J. appl. oral sci Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2009 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil
Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Assunto principal: Raiz Dentária / Radiografia Dentária Digital / Cavidade Pulpar Tipo de estudo: Incidence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J. appl. oral sci Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2009 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil País de publicação: Brasil