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Relationship among nocturnal sleep deficit, excess weight and metabolic alterations in adolescents. / Relationship among nocturnal sleep deficit, excess weight and metabolic alterations in adolescents.
Arch Argent Pediatr ; 112(6): 511-8, 2014 Dec.
Article em Es | BINACIS | ID: bin-133396
ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION:

Sleep modulates neuroendocrine function and metabolism; therefore, changes in sleep duration may lead to developing obesity during adolescence.

OBJECTIVE:

To assess the possible association among nocturnal sleep duration, the presence of overweight and metabolic alterations in a group of adolescents. POPULATION AND

METHODS:

Cross-sectional, analytical study conducted at a school in Valencia, Venezuela, during the 2012-2013 school year. Participants were 12 to 17 year-old adolescents. A survey on nocturnal sleep duration was administered; weight, height and waist circumference were recorded; and glycemia, lipid profile and insulinemia levels were measured. Body mass index and the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) index were calculated.

RESULTS:

Ninety adolescents were included. Compared to the group with normal weight, adolescents with excessive weight had, in average, fewer sleep hours Sundays through Thursdays (p < 0.05) and a higher rate of sleep deficit and sleep debt (p < 0.05). Low HDL cholesterol and insulin resistance was significantly associated with sleep debt (p < 0.05). Among adolescents with sleep debt, the risk of having excess weight was 2.70 times higher (95
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Coleções: 06-national / AR Base de dados: BINACIS Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: Es Revista: Arch Argent Pediatr Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Argentina
Buscar no Google
Coleções: 06-national / AR Base de dados: BINACIS Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: Es Revista: Arch Argent Pediatr Ano de publicação: 2014 Tipo de documento: Article País de publicação: Argentina