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Effects of N-Acetylcysteine combined with Ambroxol Hydrochloride on clinical symptoms, CRP, and PCT in children with pneumonia
Xue, AiLi; Zhang, Hua; Song, ShanShan; Yu, Xia.
Afiliação
  • Xue, AiLi; Department of Infants, Women and Childrens Hospital Qingdao University. Qingdao City. CN
  • Zhang, Hua; Qingdao Central Hospital. Department of Operating Theatre. Qingdao City. CN
  • Song, ShanShan; Binzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital. Department of Paediatrics. Binzhou City. CN
  • Yu, Xia; Department of Infants, Women and Childrens Hospital Qingdao University. Qingdao City. CN
Clinics ; Clinics;79: 100476, 2024. tab, graf
Article em En | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1574737
Biblioteca responsável: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract

Objective:

This study investigated the effects of N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) combined with Ambroxol Hydrochloride (AH) on clinical symptoms, C-Reactive Protein (CRP), and Procalcitonin (PCT) levels in children with pneumonia.

Methods:

A total of 98 children with pneumonia were assigned to the control group and observation group by random number table method. NAC was administered to the observation group and AH was given to the control group. The therapeutic effect was observed, the disappearance time of clinical symptoms and levels of inflammatory factors, lung function parameters, blood gas analysis parameters, and immunoglobulin were measured. The incidence of adverse reactions was statistically analyzed.

Results:

A higher effective rate was observed in the observation group than in the control group (p < 0.05). Antipyretic time, cough disappearance time, and lung rale disappearance time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (p < 0.05). After treatment, CRP and PCT were lower (p < 0.05), FVC, FEV1, and FEV1/FVC were higher, PaCO2 was lower, PaO2 and SaO2 were higher, and IgA, IgG, IgM, and C3 were higher in the observation group than those in the control group (p < 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups was not significantly different (p > 0.05).

Conclusion:

NAC combined with AH is effective in the treatment of pediatric pneumonia by effectively alleviating clinical symptoms, reducing inflammatory factors, and improving lung function and immune function.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Idioma: En Revista: Clinics Assunto da revista: MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: China País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Idioma: En Revista: Clinics Assunto da revista: MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: China País de publicação: Brasil