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Effects of low-level laser therapy on acupuncture points on knee pain and function in knee osteoarthritis
Yetişir, Ayşegül; Öztürk, Gülşah Yaşa.
Afiliação
  • Yetişir, Ayşegül; Çukurova University. Faculty of Medicine. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Adana. TR
  • Öztürk, Gülşah Yaşa; Adana City Training and Research Hospital. Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Adana. TR
Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992, Impr.) ; Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992, Impr.);70(1): e20230264, 2024. tab
Article em En | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1529364
Biblioteca responsável: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
SUMMARY

OBJECTIVE:

Knee osteoarthritis is a common and disabling disease. We aimed to examine the effect of low-level laser therapy in addition to routine physical therapy modalities (transcutaneous electrical stimulation, superficial heating modality of infrared, ultrasound, and exercise) on the functional status and pain in knee osteoarthritis.

METHODS:

Patients with knee osteoarthritis (n=71) who underwent physical therapy (transcutaneous electrical stimulation, infrared, ultrasound, exercise therapy, and low-level laser therapy) were retrospectively screened. Patients who received low-level laser therapy on acupuncture points, transcutaneous electrical stimulation, infrared, ultrasound, and exercise were included in the low-level laser therapy (+) (n=35), and patients who received only transcutaneous electrical stimulation, ultrasound, infrared, and exercise were included in the low-level laser therapy (-) group (n=36). The Visual Analog Scale for activity pain, Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale, and walking and stair climbing tests were used before and after treatment obtained from patient files.

RESULTS:

The post-treatment Visual Analog Scale activity score and walking and stair climbing test results were statistically significantly lower in the low-level laser therapy (+) group than in the low-level laser therapy (-) group. There was no significant difference in post-treatment Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale scores between the two groups. In both groups, the Visual Analog Scale activity, Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale, and walking and stair climbing test scores statistically significantly decreased after treatment.

CONCLUSION:

Knee osteoarthritis increases with aging and creates significant functional limitations. low-level laser therapy with routine physiotherapy contributed to the improvement in the pain and functional status of the patients with knee osteoarthritis. Low-level laser therapy can be recommended in osteoarthritis treatment guidelines with the support of further studies, which is an easy-to-apply, effective, and reliable method.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Tipo de estudo: Guideline Idioma: En Revista: Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992, Impr.) Assunto da revista: Educa‡Æo em Sa£de / GestÆo do Conhecimento para a Pesquisa em Sa£de / MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Turquia País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Tipo de estudo: Guideline Idioma: En Revista: Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras. (1992, Impr.) Assunto da revista: Educa‡Æo em Sa£de / GestÆo do Conhecimento para a Pesquisa em Sa£de / MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2024 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Turquia País de publicação: Brasil