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Effect of somatotype on the general physical fitness tests and throwing velocity on handball
Noutsos, Konstantinos S.; Meletakos, Panagiotis; Manasis, Vasileios; Papadopoulou, Panagiota; Bayios, Ioannis.
Afiliação
  • Noutsos, Konstantinos S.; National & Kapodistrian University of Athens. School of Physical Education & Sports Science. Sector of Sports Games. Athens. GR
  • Meletakos, Panagiotis; National & Kapodistrian University of Athens. School of Physical Education & Sports Science. Sector of Sports Games. Athens. GR
  • Manasis, Vasileios; National & Kapodistrian University of Athens. School of Physical Education & Sports Science. Sport Economics. Athens. GR
  • Papadopoulou, Panagiota; National & Kapodistrian University of Athens. School of Physical Education & Sports Science. Sector of Sports Games. Athens. GR
  • Bayios, Ioannis; National & Kapodistrian University of Athens. School of Physical Education & Sports Science. Sector of Sports Games. Athens. GR
Motriz (Online) ; 28: e10220009522, 2022. tab
Article em En | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1406021
Biblioteca responsável: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract

Aim:

The study aimed to investigate the effects of the somatotype components on handball.

Methods:

The sample consisted of 60 elite junior handball players. Somatotype was evaluated using the Heath & Carter method. The kinetic performance trials of the handball athletes were running speed performance over 5 m 10 m and 20 m sprints, sit and reach, standing long jump (SLJ), ball velocity, and maximum aerobic power. For the data analyses, we used Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression.

Results:

The endomorphic component correlated positive with all three sprint times (5 m, 10 m και 30 m sprints) (r = 0.315, p = 0.014; r = 0.367, p = 0.004; r = 0.358, p = 0.005 respectively) while negative with SLJ (r = -0.418, p = 0.001) και maximum aerobic power (r = -0.322, p = 0.012). The mesomorphic component had a positive correlation with ball velocity (r = 0.260, p = 0.045) and negative relation with SLJ (r = -0.261, p = 0.044). The ectomorphic component exhibited a negative correlation only with ball velocity (r = -0.260, p = 0.045). The ordinary least square regression models found that endomorphy and ectomorphy were prognostic factors and predicted worse performance in all of the examined motor performance indices except ball velocity and 5 m sprint, while mesomorphy was a predictor of worse performance in SLJ.

Conclusions:

In conclusion, according to the findings of this study, somatotype components play an important role in performance-related parameters.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Motriz (Online) Assunto da revista: Educa‡Æo F¡sica e Treinamento / Medicina Esportiva / Medicina F¡sica e Reabilita‡Æo Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Grécia País de publicação: Brasil
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Tipo de estudo: Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Motriz (Online) Assunto da revista: Educa‡Æo F¡sica e Treinamento / Medicina Esportiva / Medicina F¡sica e Reabilita‡Æo Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Grécia País de publicação: Brasil