Reporte de malformaciones fetales diagnosticadas en comité ecográfico del Hospital Regional de Talca, entre junio 2020 y junio 2021 / Report of fetal malformations diagnosed in the ultrasound committee of the regional hospital of Talca, between june 2020 and june 2021
Rev. méd. Maule
; 36(2): 34-40, dic. 2021. graf, tab
Article
em Es
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1377959
Biblioteca responsável:
CL1.1
ABSTRACT
Introduction:
Obstetric ultrasound is part of the screening to select the population at high risk of having a congenital malformation. Considering that fetal defects occur in approximately 2-4 out of every 100 live newborns, and are the cause of 35-40% of perinatal mortality in Chile, it is therefore justified to perform the second trimester ultrasound, which presents a high index prenatal screening (56%), with few false positives.Methods:
A retrospective, cross-sectional and descriptive study was carried out, by reviewing 6,385 ultrasound scans, which were performed during one year (June 2020-June 2021), at the Regional Hospital of Talca, where 126 fetuses with suspected malformation were detected.Results:
Of the total number of patients evaluated, a congenital malformation rate of 1.9% was detected, with cardiac malformations the most frequent, and diabetes mellitus the main risk factor.Conclusions:
Antenatal ultrasound study is essential in the first and second trimesters of pregnancy, followed by a referral to an ultrasound committee, emphasizing early and interdisciplinary management. The frequencies found are similar to those reported in the international bibliographyPalavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Anormalidades Congênitas
/
Doenças Fetais
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limite:
Adult
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Pregnancy
País/Região como assunto:
America do sul
/
Chile
Idioma:
Es
Revista:
Rev. méd. Maule
Assunto da revista:
MEDICINA
Ano de publicação:
2021
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Chile
País de publicação:
Chile