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Biofilm model on mice skin wounds
Borges, Eline Lima; Amorim, Gilmara Lopes; Miranda, Marina Barcelos de; Martins, Flaviano dos Santos; Guedes, Antônio Carlos Martins; Sampaio, Kinulpe Honorato; Spira, Josimare Aparecida Otoni; Barcelos, Lucíola da Silva.
Afiliação
  • Borges, Eline Lima; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. School of Nursing. Department of Basic Nursing. Belo Horizonte. BR
  • Amorim, Gilmara Lopes; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. School of Nursing. Postgraduate Program. Belo Horizonte. BR
  • Miranda, Marina Barcelos de; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Institute of Biological Sciences. Department of Physiology and Biophysics. Belo Horizonte. BR
  • Martins, Flaviano dos Santos; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Institute of Biological Sciences. Department of Microbiology. Belo Horizonte. BR
  • Guedes, Antônio Carlos Martins; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. School of Medicine. Medical Clinic Department. Belo Horizonte. BR
  • Sampaio, Kinulpe Honorato; Universidade Federal dos Vales Jequitinhonha e Mucuri. Diamantina Department of Medicine. Diamantina. BR
  • Spira, Josimare Aparecida Otoni; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. School of Nursing. Department of Basic Nursing. Belo Horizonte. BR
  • Barcelos, Lucíola da Silva; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Institute of Biological Sciences. Department of Physiology and Biophysics. Belo Horizonte. BR
Acta cir. bras ; 37(3): e370306, 2022. graf, ilus
Article em En | VETINDEX | ID: biblio-1374076
Biblioteca responsável: BR68.1
Localização: BR68.1
ABSTRACT

Purpose:

To evaluate a biofilm model of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in excisional cutaneous wound in mice.

Methods:

Preclinical, translational study conducted with 64 C57BL/6 mice randomly assigned to control and intervention groups. Evaluation was on days D0, D3, D5, D7 and D10 of wound making. The profile of biofilm formation and induction was evaluated using wound closure kinetics, quantitative culture, and evaluation of wounds using transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Clinical evaluation was performed by liver tissue culture, weight variation, and quantification of leukocytes in peripheral blood. Analyses were performed with GraphPad Prism software.

Results:

Bacterial load for induction of infection with P. aeruginosa and survival of animals was 104 UFC·mL-1. In D5 (p < 0.0001) and D7 (p < 0.01), animals in the intervention group showed a delay in the healing process and had their wounds covered by necrotic tissue until D10. Statistical differences were observed in wound cultures and weight at D5 and D7 (p < 0.01). Liver cultures and leukocyte quantification showed no statistical differences. No bacteria in planktonic or biofilm form were identified by TEM.

Conclusions:

The findings raise questions about the understanding of the ease of formation and high occurrence of biofilm in chronic wounds.
Assuntos
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Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: VETINDEX Assunto principal: Pseudomonas aeruginosa / Cicatrização / Ferimentos e Lesões / Biofilmes / Infecções Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Acta cir. bras Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article

Texto completo: 1 Base de dados: VETINDEX Assunto principal: Pseudomonas aeruginosa / Cicatrização / Ferimentos e Lesões / Biofilmes / Infecções Limite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Acta cir. bras Ano de publicação: 2022 Tipo de documento: Article