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Pulp capping with mineral trioxide aggregate or Biodentine: a comparison of mineralized barrier formation and inflammatory and degenerative events
Reis, Magda de Sousa; Scarparo, Roberta Kochenborger; Signor, Bruna; Bolzan, Juliana Troglio; Steier, Liviu; Figueiredo, José Antonio Poli de.
Afiliação
  • Reis, Magda de Sousa; Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul - Unisc. Department of Health Sciences. Santa Cruz do Sul. BR
  • Scarparo, Roberta Kochenborger; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. School of Dentistry. Department of Conservative Dentistry. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Signor, Bruna; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. School of Dentistry. Department of Conservative Dentistry. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Bolzan, Juliana Troglio; Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Riio Grande do Sul. Clinical Department. Porto Alegre. BR
  • Steier, Liviu; University of Pennsylvania. School of Dental Medicine. Division of Restorative Dentistry. Philadelphia. US
  • Figueiredo, José Antonio Poli de; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. School of Dentistry. Department of Conservative Dentistry. Porto Alegre. BR
Braz. oral res. (Online) ; 35: e118, 2021. tab, graf
Article em En | LILACS-Express | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-1350365
Biblioteca responsável: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Biodentine in endodontic practice has been widely investigated, but comprehensive histological descriptions of degenerative and inflammatory responses are not covered in most of the studies that compare pulp capping materials. This study aimed to evaluate pulpal responses to mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA Angelus) and Biodentine, focusing on mineralized barrier formation and on inflammatory and degenerative events. 80 male Wistar rats were assigned to 5 groups, according to the materials used for pulp capping and coronal sealing (n=8 per group/period). The lower first molars were mechanically exposed, capped with either MTA or Biodentine, and restored with silver amalgam. In an additional test group, the teeth were capped and sealed with Biodentine. The teeth capped with gutta-percha and restored with silver amalgam served as positive control, whereas untreated teeth served as negative control. Pulpal responses and coronal sealing were evaluated after 14 or 21 days. Data was statistically analyzed by the Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn's post hoc tests (p<0.05). Biodentine and MTA presented satisfactory results, showing a milder inflammatory response (p<0.0001) and more pronounced formation of mineralized barrier (p<0.0001) compared to the teeth capped with gutta-percha. As a restorative material, Biodentine kept coronal sealing in only 37.5% of the samples. Biodentine showed favorable properties in vital pulp therapy, being similar to MTA. However, it was not effective in protecting dental pulp from microleakage during the experimental period.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: BBO / LILACS Idioma: En Revista: Braz. oral res. (Online) Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil / Estados Unidos País de publicação: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: BBO / LILACS Idioma: En Revista: Braz. oral res. (Online) Assunto da revista: ODONTOLOGIA Ano de publicação: 2021 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Brasil / Estados Unidos País de publicação: Brasil