Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
The effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for reducing rumination and improving mindfulness and self-compassion in patients with treatment-resistant depression
Foroughi, Aliakbar; Sadeghi, Kheirollah; Parvizifard, AliAkbar; Parsa Moghadam, Arash; Davarinejad, Omran; Farnia, Vahid; Azar, Ghazale.
Afiliação
  • Foroughi, Aliakbar; Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. School of Medicine. Department of Clinical Psychology. Kermanshah. IR
  • Sadeghi, Kheirollah; Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. School of Medicine. Department of Clinical Psychology. Kermanshah. IR
  • Parvizifard, AliAkbar; Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. School of Medicine. Department of Clinical Psychology. Kermanshah. IR
  • Parsa Moghadam, Arash; Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. Student Research Committee. Kermanshah. IR
  • Davarinejad, Omran; Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. Health Institute. Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center. Kermanshah. IR
  • Farnia, Vahid; Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. Health Institute. Substance Abuse Prevention Research Center. Kermanshah. IR
  • Azar, Ghazale; Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. Student Research Committee. Kermanshah. IR
Trends psychiatry psychother. (Impr.) ; 42(2): 138-146, Apr.-June 2020. tab, graf
Article em En | LILACS | ID: biblio-1139825
Biblioteca responsável: BR1.1
ABSTRACT
Abstract Introduction Depression is one of the most important psychiatric disorders, and the rate of recurrence is high. The heavy cost burden of depression is probably due to treatment-resistant depression. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) in patients with treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Method The present study was a quasi-experimental study conducted with twenty-four patients with treatment-resistant depression. Participants were selected by purposive sampling and randomly assigned to two groups, an experimental group and a control group. The experimental group received MBCT and antidepressants, while the control group received antidepressants only. The Hamilton and Beck Depression Inventory, Self-Compassion Scale, Thought Rumination Scale, and Mindfulness Scale were administered. The treatment program was conducted in eight sessions; with a follow-up period of one month subsequent to treatment termination. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) and inferential statistics (analysis of variance for repeated measures and Bonferroni's post-hoc test). Results The results showed that MBCT significantly reduced depression and ruminative thinking in the experimental group and also improved mediators such as mindfulness and self-compassion. Patients maintained gains over the one month follow-up period (p < 0.01). Conclusion The present study provides additional evidence for the effectiveness of MBCT for TRD.
Assuntos
Palavras-chave
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Assunto principal: Autoimagem / Empatia / Transtorno Depressivo Resistente a Tratamento / Atenção Plena / Ruminação Cognitiva Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Trends psychiatry psychother. (Impr.) Assunto da revista: PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article / Project document País de afiliação: Irã País de publicação: Brasil
Texto completo
Adicionar na Minha BVS
Imprimir
XML
Buscar no Google

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Assunto principal: Autoimagem / Empatia / Transtorno Depressivo Resistente a Tratamento / Atenção Plena / Ruminação Cognitiva Limite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Trends psychiatry psychother. (Impr.) Assunto da revista: PSIQUIATRIA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article / Project document País de afiliação: Irã País de publicação: Brasil