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Hábitos alimentarios, obesidad y calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en adolescentes chilenos / Association between eating habits and health related quality of life among school age adolescents
Vilugrón Aravena, Fabiola; Molina G, Temístocles; Gras Pérez, María Eugenia; Font-Mayolas, Sílvia.
Afiliação
  • Vilugrón Aravena, Fabiola; Universidad de Playa Ancha. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Valparaíso. CL
  • Molina G, Temístocles; Universidad de Chile. Facultad de Medicina. Centro de Medicina Reproductiva y Desarrollo Integral de la Adolescencia (CEMERA). Santiago. CL
  • Gras Pérez, María Eugenia; Universidad de Girona. Instituto de Investigación sobre Calidad de Vida. CL
  • Font-Mayolas, Sílvia; Universidad de Girona. Instituto de Investigación sobre Calidad de Vida. CL
Rev. méd. Chile ; 148(7): 921-929, jul. 2020. tab
Article em Es | LILACS | ID: biblio-1139393
Biblioteca responsável: CL1.1
ABSTRACT

Background:

Adolescence is considered a nutritionally vulnerable period of life, since their eating habits are influenced by factors that can promote the consumption of non-nutritious food.

Aim:

To analyze the relation between eating habits, obesity, and the perception of Health-Related Quality of Life in school-aged adolescents. Material and

Methods:

A cross-sectional study of 550 adolescents aged 16 ± 1 years (60% women) attending a public education institution in Valparaíso, Chile. The Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS) for eating habits and the KIDSCREEN-27 survey for health-related quality of life were self-administered online. The answers were anonymous. A logistic regression analysis was conducted to evaluate the relationship between the variables, which was adjusted for age and sex.

Results:

Ten percent of men and 6% of women were obese. Those with an inadequate consumption of fruits had a worst perception of their physical well-being, autonomy and relationship with their parents. Psychological well-being and school environment were perceived worst among those that did not consume breakfast. Obese respondents also reported a poorest physical health.

Conclusions:

Inadequate eating habits and obesity have a negative effect of health-related quality of life among adolescents.
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Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Assunto principal: Qualidade de Vida / Comportamento Alimentar Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Limite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: Es Revista: Rev. méd. Chile Assunto da revista: MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Chile / Espanha País de publicação: Chile

Texto completo: 1 Coleções: 01-internacional Base de dados: LILACS Assunto principal: Qualidade de Vida / Comportamento Alimentar Tipo de estudo: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Patient_preference Limite: Adolescent / Female / Humans / Male País/Região como assunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: Es Revista: Rev. méd. Chile Assunto da revista: MEDICINA Ano de publicação: 2020 Tipo de documento: Article País de afiliação: Chile / Espanha País de publicação: Chile