Bases científicas del razonamiento clínico: inferencia Bayesiana / Bayesian inference in clinical reasoning
Rev. méd. Chile
; 147(2): 231-237, Feb. 2019. tab, graf
Article
em Es
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1004336
Biblioteca responsável:
CL1.1
ABSTRACT
A conceptual analysis of diagnostic reasoning in clinical practice is carried out. Using Bayesian inference as an alternative to frequentist inference usually used in science, clinical reasoning uses the scientific method step by step. The concepts of scientific method, probability, statistics and Bayesian inference are reviewed, highlighting their fundamental differences with the frequentist approach. This paper shows how the diagnostic approach proceeds in a Bayesian sense, ending with a basic example of application.
Palavras-chave
Texto completo:
1
Coleções:
01-internacional
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Teorema de Bayes
/
Diagnóstico Diferencial
Tipo de estudo:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
Limite:
Humans
Idioma:
Es
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Assunto da revista:
MEDICINA
Ano de publicação:
2019
Tipo de documento:
Article
País de afiliação:
Chile
País de publicação:
Chile