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Significance of PD-L1 expression in carbon-ion radiotherapy for uterine cervical adeno/adenosquamous carcinoma / 부인종양
Article en En | WPRIM | ID: wpr-811215
Biblioteca responsable: WPRO
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: Programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) is expressed in tumor cells and has been shown to predict clinical outcomes of several types of malignancies. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of carbon-ion (C-ion) beam irradiation on PD-L1 expression in human uterine cervical adeno/adenosquamous carcinoma (UCAA) cells and clinical samples and to identify the prognostic factors for outcomes after C-ion radiotherapy (CIRT).METHODS: The effects of C-ion irradiation on PD-L1 expression in human UCAA and cervical squamous cell carcinoma cells were examined by flow cytometry. We examined PD-L1 expression in UCAA biopsy specimens from 33 patients before CIRT started (pre-CIRT) and after 12 Gy (relative biological effectiveness [RBE]) irradiation (post-12Gy-C) in 4 fractions of CIRT to investigate the correlation between PD-L1 status and clinical outcomes.RESULTS: The PD-L1 expression was upregulated by C-ion beam in a dose-dependent manner in HeLa and SiHa cells through phosphorylated Chk1. The overall frequencies of pre-CIRT and post-12Gy-C PD-L1 positivity were 45% (15/33) and 67% (22/33), respectively. The post-12Gy-C PD-L1 expression was significantly elevated compared to the pre-CIRT PD-L1 expression. There was no significant relationship between the pre-CIRT PD-L1 status and clinical outcomes, such as local control (LC), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). However, the post-12Gy-C PD-L1 expression had better correlation with PFS, but not with LC and OS.CONCLUSION: CIRT can induce PD-L1 expression in UCAA and we propose that PD-L1 expression after starting CIRT may become as a predictive prognostic marker in CIRT for UCAA.
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Texto completo: 1 Base de datos: WPRIM Asunto principal: Radioterapia / Biopsia / Carcinoma de Células Escamosas / Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino / Resultado del Tratamiento / Supervivencia sin Enfermedad / Antígeno B7-H1 / Radioterapia de Iones Pesados / Citometría de Flujo Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article
Texto completo: 1 Base de datos: WPRIM Asunto principal: Radioterapia / Biopsia / Carcinoma de Células Escamosas / Neoplasias del Cuello Uterino / Resultado del Tratamiento / Supervivencia sin Enfermedad / Antígeno B7-H1 / Radioterapia de Iones Pesados / Citometría de Flujo Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Año: 2020 Tipo del documento: Article