Prevalence and predictors of erectile dysfunction in adult male outpatient clinic attendees in Johor, Malaysia
Singapore medical journal
; : 40-47, 2019.
Article
en En
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-777558
Biblioteca responsable:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION@#Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a serious global burden that affects men as well as their partners. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and predictors of ED among male outpatient clinic attendees in Johor, Malaysia.@*METHODS@#We conducted a cross-sectional study of Malaysian men aged ≥ 18 years attending two major outpatient clinics in Johor Bahru and Segamat in Johor, Malaysia, between 1 January 2016 and 31 March 2016. Subjects were chosen via simple random sampling and 400 patients were recruited. The study instrument was a survey form that consisted of three sections: sociodemographic and comorbid profile, validated English and Malay versions of the 15-item International Index of Erectile Function, and the 21-item Depression Anxiety Stress Scale.@*RESULTS@#The overall prevalence of self-reported ED was 81.5%. The prevalence of ED according to severity was as follows: mild (17.0%), mild to moderate (23.8%), moderate (11.3%) and severe (29.5%). Multivariate analysis showed that ED was associated with increasing age (odds ratio [OR] 4.023, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.633-9.913), Indian as compared to Malay ethnicity (OR 3.252, 95% CI 1.280-8.262), secondary as compared to tertiary education (OR 2.171, 95% CI 1.203-3.919), single as compared to married status (OR 6.119, 95% CI 2.542-14.734) and stress (OR 4.259, 95% CI 1.793-10.114).@*CONCLUSION@#ED has significant prevalence and severity among adult male outpatient clinic attendees in Johor. Increasing age, Indian ethnicity, lower educational level, singlehood and stress were significant predictors of ED.
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Texto completo:
1
Base de datos:
WPRIM
Asunto principal:
Clase Social
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Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad
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Comorbilidad
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Epidemiología
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Prevalencia
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Estudios Transversales
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Análisis de Regresión
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Factores de Riesgo
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Depresión
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Diagnóstico
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
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Etiology_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prevalence_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Aspecto:
Determinantes_sociais_saude
Límite:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Humans
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Male
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Singapore medical journal
Año:
2019
Tipo del documento:
Article