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Study on retrograde metastasis rule of middle-low rectal cancer / 中华胃肠外科杂志
Article en Zh | WPRIM | ID: wpr-273878
Biblioteca responsable: WPRO
ABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the resection range of mesorectum and rectum below the inferior margin of tumor for the total mesorectum excision (TME) in middle-low rectal cancer.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>Sixty patients were enrolled in the study. After TME operation, serial 5 mm interval sections were made in specimens of middle-low rectal cancer. The retrograde metastasis of rectal cancer was observed by routine HE staining.</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>The phenomena of retrograde metastasis in mesorectum were found in 15 cases, and the distance of retrograde metastasis was 0.5-4.0(2.47+/-1.06) cm, which was correlated with Dukes stage, lymph node metastasis and histological differentiation. The retrograde metastases in bowel were found in 11 cases, and the distance of retrograde metastasis was 0.5-4.0 (1.64+/-1.16) cm, which was correlated with histological differentiation.</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>The distal mesorectum should be resected at least 4 cm when TME is carried out, and the distal bowel at least 2.5 cm. More than 5 cm mesorectum and bowel should be resected when advanced Dukes stage, extensive lymph node metastasis and poor histological differentiation occurred.</p>
Asunto(s)
Texto completo: 1 Base de datos: WPRIM Asunto principal: Patología / Neoplasias del Recto / Recto / Metástasis de la Neoplasia / Estadificación de Neoplasias Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: Zh Revista: Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article
Texto completo: 1 Base de datos: WPRIM Asunto principal: Patología / Neoplasias del Recto / Recto / Metástasis de la Neoplasia / Estadificación de Neoplasias Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: Zh Revista: Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery Año: 2008 Tipo del documento: Article