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[Response of interleukin-6 in patients undergoing a laparoscopic or laparotomic cholecystectomy]. / Risposta della interleukina-6 in pazienti sottoposti a colecistectomia laparoscopica o laparotomica.
Schietroma, M; Risetti, A; Carlei, F; Maggi, G; Cianca, G; De Santis, C; Centi, D; Iannucci, D; Recchia, C L; Mattucci, S; Simi, M.
Afiliación
  • Schietroma M; Divisione di Discipline Chirurgiche, Cattedra di Chirurgia Generale II, Università degli Studi, L'Aquila.
Minerva Chir ; 53(5): 359-62, 1998 May.
Article en It | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9780623
BACKGROUND: It is well known that surgery induces an acute inflammatory response associated with significant increase of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and C reactive protein (CRP). Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is a so called "mini-invasive" surgical intervention and on the basis of this consideration it has been investigated if and how serological markers of inflammation are modified in patients after laparoscopic cholecystectomy compared to patients undergoing open cholecystectomy. METHODS: The acute phase of inflammation (IL-6, CRP and body temperature) was evaluated in 53 patients one day before surgery and p.o. after 1, 3 and 6 days; 26 patients underwent "open" cholecystectomy and 27 LC. RESULTS: One day after surgery patients with open cholecystectomy showed significant increase (p < 0.05) of IL-6, CRP and body temperature, while these parameters were almost unchanged in patients with LC. In patients with "open" cholecystectomy, 2 p.o. complications (pneumonia) were observed. CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, LC, although it requires longer operative time, strongly reduces p.o. pain, hospitalization, promotes earlier recovery and return to normal activity, avoiding the acute phase of p.o. inflammation with better p.o. morbidity compared to open surgery.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Interleucina-6 / Colecistectomía Laparoscópica Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: It Revista: Minerva Chir Año: 1998 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Italia
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Interleucina-6 / Colecistectomía Laparoscópica Límite: Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: It Revista: Minerva Chir Año: 1998 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Italia