Preoperative localization of parathyroid lesions in hyperparathyroidism: relationship between technetium-99m-MIBI uptake and oxyphil cell content.
J Nucl Med
; 39(8): 1441-4, 1998 Aug.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-9708524
UNLABELLED: The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between parathyroid oxyphil cell content and early or late phases of uptake of 99mTc-MIBI, a radioisotope preferentially retained in mitochondria-rich cells. METHODS: This study is a retrospective, single-blind analysis of all double-phase 99mTc-MIBI parathyroid scintigraphy studies performed before surgery in our institution between 1990 and 1995. A total of 18 parathyroid lesions in 14 patients were reviewed. This sample included 11 cases of primary hyperparathyroidism (8 adenomas, 1 adenocarcinoma and 2 hyperplasias) and 3 cases of tertiary hyperparathyroidism secondary to chronic renal failure. RESULTS: Uptake of 99mTc-MIBI in the early phase of scintigraphy was associated with larger parathyroid lesions (1.61 +/- 1.61 ml versus 0.33 +/- 0.27 ml; p < 0.02) and higher serum calcium levels (3.00 +/- 0.41 mM versus 2.67 +/- 0.14 mM; p < 0.02). More importantly, we found that a parathyroid oxyphil cell content greater than 25% was more often associated with a positive uptake of 99mTc-MIBI in the late phase of the test (positive late uptake in 78% of lesions with a high oxyphil cell content versus 33% in lesions with an oxyphil cell content between 1% and 25% and 0% in lesions with no oxyphil cells; p < 0.04). CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that the late retention of 99mTc-MIBI in double-phase scintigraphy is related to parathyroid oxyphil cell content.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Neoplasias de las Paratiroides
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Glándulas Paratiroides
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Tecnecio Tc 99m Sestamibi
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Adenoma Oxifílico
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Radiofármacos
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Hiperparatiroidismo
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adult
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Aged
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Nucl Med
Año:
1998
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Canadá
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos