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Suppression of type I collagenase expression by antisense RNA in melanoma cells results in reduced synthesis of the urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor.
Durko, M; Brodt, P.
Afiliación
  • Durko M; Department of Surgery, McGill University and The Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, H3A 1A1, Canada.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun ; 247(2): 342-8, 1998 Jun 18.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9642128
Previously we reported that suppression of type I collagenase synthesis in human melanoma cells with antisense RNA significantly reduced proteolysis of type I and type IV collagen matrices (Durko et al., 1997, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1356, 271). Because plasmin is a major activator of the type I collagenase, we assessed the impact of type I collagenase suppression on the urokinase/plasmin system of proteolysis. Gel zymography revealed the appearance of two new caseinolytic bands of Mr 81-83000 in conditioned media of type I collagenase-depleted, but not of wild-type cells and these were identified as plasmin bands. This increased extracellular plasmin activity coincided with reduced membrane-associated plasminogen levels and decreased expression of the urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor at both the mRNA (up to 83% reduction) and cell-surface (up to 48% reduction) levels, while urokinase mRNA levels remained unchanged. The results indicate that in these cells the urokinase/plasmin system is regulated by type I collagenase levels.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: ARN sin Sentido / Colagenasas / Receptores de Superficie Celular / Melanoma Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Biochem Biophys Res Commun Año: 1998 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: ARN sin Sentido / Colagenasas / Receptores de Superficie Celular / Melanoma Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Biochem Biophys Res Commun Año: 1998 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos