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Chemical synthesis of dendrotoxin-I: revision of the reported structure.
Nishio, H; Inui, T; Nishiuchi, Y; De Medeiros, C L; Rowan, E G; Harvey, A L; Katoh, E; Yamazaki, T; Kimura, T; Sakakibara, S.
Afiliación
  • Nishio H; Peptide Institute Inc., Protein Research Foundation, Osaka, Japan.
J Pept Res ; 51(5): 355-64, 1998 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9606015
Dendrotoxin I (DTX-I) is a 60-residue peptide from the venom of the black mamba snake Dendroaspis polylepis, which binds to neuronal K+ channels. The structure reported previously for DTX-I was synthesized for the first time by a solution procedure. The synthetic product was confirmed to have the correct primary and disulfide structure determined by peptide mapping, sequence analysis and mass measurements. Comparison of synthetic DTX-I with the natural one by high-performance liquid chromatography and capillary zone electrophoresis, as well as by sequence analysis, revealed that the Asn residue at position 12 in the synthetic peptide was Asp in the natural product. Synthesis of DTX-I with Asp at position 12 gave a peptide identical with the natural product in all aspects. NMR analysis of synthetic [Asn12]- and [Asp12]-DTX-I also supported our findings that the Asn residue at position 12 in the DTX-I molecule should be revised as Asp. [Asn12]- and [Asp12]-DTX-I had very similar binding affinities when tested against radiolabeled dendrotoxin binding to rat brain synaptosomal membranes.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Venenos Elapídicos Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Pept Res Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA Año: 1998 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Dinamarca
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Venenos Elapídicos Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Pept Res Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA Año: 1998 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Dinamarca