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The path analysis approach for the multivariate analysis of infant mortality data.
Vasconcelos, A G; Almeida, R M; Nobre, F F.
Afiliación
  • Vasconcelos AG; Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, ENSP/FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ann Epidemiol ; 8(4): 262-71, 1998 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9590605
PURPOSE: This paper reviews the use of the Path Analysis (PA) methodology in health determinants modeling, with special reference to infant mortality modeling. METHODS: A review of the literature on PA applications in the modeling of infant mortality and similar problems is presented, together with a discussion of the conceptual basis of PA and its relation to other multivariate statistical techniques. Important aspects of the technique are discussed: 1) criteria for path formulation; 2) parameter estimation methods; 3) direct, indirect, spurious, and joint effects; and 4) goodness-of-fit and modification indices. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The review of the literature suggests that PA represents a methodological improvement regarding multivariate techniques used in modeling some health-related issues. PA allows investigation of more complex models, providing information that could have been previously overlooked, such as how the interrelations among independent variables in a model affect the dependent ones.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Mortalidad Infantil / Estadística como Asunto Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans / Infant Idioma: En Revista: Ann Epidemiol Asunto de la revista: EPIDEMIOLOGIA Año: 1998 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Mortalidad Infantil / Estadística como Asunto Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans / Infant Idioma: En Revista: Ann Epidemiol Asunto de la revista: EPIDEMIOLOGIA Año: 1998 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos