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Role of hydrolyzed formulas in nutritional allergy prevention in infants.
Exl, B M; Vandenplas, Y; Blecker, U.
Afiliación
  • Exl BM; Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Louisiana State University Medical Center, New Orleans 70112, USA.
South Med J ; 90(12): 1170-5, 1997 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9404900
BACKGROUND: In recent years, more and more discussions have arisen with regard to the role of (partially) hydrolyzed formulas as standard feedings for infants with a high risk to have allergy. METHODS: This review is based on an extensive overview of the literature dealing with the subjects of allergy prevention and hydrolyzed formulas. RESULTS: Although breast-feeding should receive absolute priority in the nutrition of infants, the existence of artificial milk formulas as an addition to or replacement of breast milk is a necessity. In high-risk infants with a family history of allergy, we might consider a hypoallergenic formula instead of the classical start formulas to reduce the risk of allergy. From a nutritional point of view, these formulas should only be hydrolyzed as much as necessary. On the other hand, for the treatment of food allergies, the peptides of the semi-elementary infant formulas should be as short as possible. This can, however, have an impact on the nutritional value of the formula. Therefore, a difference is made between partial and complete hydrolysates. CONCLUSION: While a firm recommendation is not yet possible, physicians might consider partial hydrolysate formulas in high-risk infants if parents can afford the higher-cost option.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Hipersensibilidad a los Alimentos / Alimentos Infantiles Tipo de estudio: Guideline Límite: Humans / Infant / Newborn Idioma: En Revista: South Med J Año: 1997 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Hipersensibilidad a los Alimentos / Alimentos Infantiles Tipo de estudio: Guideline Límite: Humans / Infant / Newborn Idioma: En Revista: South Med J Año: 1997 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos