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Experimental hypothyroidism increases immobility in rats in the forced swim paradigm.
Kulikov, A; Torrésani, J; Jeanningros, R.
Afiliación
  • Kulikov A; INSERM U38, Biologie et Physiopathologie de la Fonction Thyroïdienne, Marseille, France.
Neurosci Lett ; 234(2-3): 111-4, 1997 Oct 03.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9364510
Effects of severe and mild hypothyroidism on the immobile response to inescapable stress were examined in male Wistar rats using the forced swim paradigm. Rats were exposed to two sessions of inescapable swim stress: pretest (for 15 min) followed by test (for 5 min) 24 h later. Surgically thyroidectomized rats showed a significant increase (by 90%) in immobility during test compared to sham rats. Chronic administration of high (200 micrograms/kg per day) but not low (15 micrograms/kg per day) dose of T4 prevented the increase in immobility in thyroidectomized rats. Normal rats submitted to iodine-free diet for 2 weeks in order to produce a mild hypothyroidism showed a significant increase (by 60%) in immobility time during test compared to control rats. The results indicate that hypothyroid rats are more vulnerable to inescapable stress than normothyroid rats.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estrés Psicológico / Depresión / Hipotiroidismo / Actividad Motora Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Neurosci Lett Año: 1997 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Irlanda
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Estrés Psicológico / Depresión / Hipotiroidismo / Actividad Motora Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Neurosci Lett Año: 1997 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Irlanda