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Taxane sensitivity of ovarian carcinoma in vitro.
Engblom, P; Rantanen, V; Kulmala, J; Heiskanen, J; Grenman, S.
Afiliación
  • Engblom P; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Turku, Finland.
Anticancer Res ; 17(4A): 2475-9, 1997.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9252666
Paclitaxel, the first clinically available taxane, has proven to be effective in the treatment of ovarian carcinoma. Docetaxel is the second taxoid derivative which has also shown activity in ovarian carcinoma. These two compounds have clear differences in pharmacokinetics and side-effects. In the present study we have tested the cytotoxic effect of docetaxel in seven ovarian carcinoma cell lines using the 96-well plate clonogenic assay. These results have been compared with data obtained from our recent study on cisplatin and paclitaxel sensitivities of the same cell lines. Chemosensitivity has been expressed as IC50 value, the drug concentration causing 50% inhibition of clonogenic survival. The IC50 values for docetaxel were 0.23-2.30 nM showing a 10-fold difference between individual cell lines. On a molar basis, docetaxel was 1.2 to 2.6 times more active than paclitaxel in six out of seven cell lines. This may be explained by differences in the mechanism of action or by differences in other pharmacological properties.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Ováricas / Adenocarcinoma / Paclitaxel / Taxoides / Antineoplásicos Fitogénicos Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Anticancer Res Año: 1997 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Finlandia Pais de publicación: Grecia
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Ováricas / Adenocarcinoma / Paclitaxel / Taxoides / Antineoplásicos Fitogénicos Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Anticancer Res Año: 1997 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Finlandia Pais de publicación: Grecia