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Tail currents in the myelinated axon of Xenopus laevis suggest a two-open-state Na channel.
Elinder, F; Arhem, P.
Afiliación
  • Elinder F; Nobel Institute for Neurophysiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Biophys J ; 73(1): 179-85, 1997 Jul.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9199782
Na tail currents in the myelinated axon of Xenopus laevis were measured at -70 mV after steps to -10 mV. The tail currents were biexponential, comprising a fast and a slow component. The time constant of the slow tail component, analyzed in the time window 0.35-0.50 ms, was independent of step duration, and had a value of 0.23 ms. The amplitude, extrapolated back to time 0, varied, however, with step duration. It reached a peak after 0.7 ms and inactivated relatively slowly (at 2.1 ms the absolute value was reduced by approximately 30%). The amplitude of the fast component, estimated by subtracting the amplitude of the slow component from the calculated total tail current amplitude, reached a peak (three times larger than that of the slow component) after 0.5 ms and inactivated relatively fast (at 2.1 ms it was reduced by approximately 65%). The results were explained by a novel Na channel model, comprising two open states bifurcating from a common closed state and with separate inactivating pathways. A voltage-regulated use of the two pathways explains a number of findings reported in the literature.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Nervio Ciático / Axones / Canales de Sodio / Fibras Nerviosas Mielínicas Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Biophys J Año: 1997 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Suecia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Nervio Ciático / Axones / Canales de Sodio / Fibras Nerviosas Mielínicas Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Biophys J Año: 1997 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Suecia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos