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Measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella combination vaccine: safety and immunogenicity alone and in combination with other vaccines given to children. Measles, Mumps, Rubella, Varicella Vaccine Study Group.
White, C J; Stinson, D; Staehle, B; Cho, I; Matthews, H; Ngai, A; Keller, P; Eiden, J; Kuter, B.
Afiliación
  • White CJ; Department of Clinical Research, Merck Research Laboratories, West Point, Pennsylvania 19486, USA.
Clin Infect Dis ; 24(5): 925-31, 1997 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9142794
Eight hundred and twelve children, 12 months to 3.5 years of age, were enrolled in two clinical studies to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of a live, attenuated combination vaccine for measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella (MMRV). Children were enrolled in one of two randomized, multicenter studies, involving administration of (1) MMRV and placebo vs. measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine (M-M-R(II)) and varicella-zoster virus vaccine (VARIVAX), given at separate anatomic sites at the same office visit; or (2) MMRV, DTaP (diphtheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis vaccine) and OPV (oral polio vaccine) vs. M-M-R(II), DTaP, and OPV, with VARIVAX given 6 weeks later. All vaccine regimens were generally well tolerated. More than 95% of vaccinees seroconverted for measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella, regardless of the vaccine or regimen used. In each study, the level of antibody titer to varicella virus was significantly lower in vaccinees receiving MMRV than in those who received VARIVAX in a separate syringe.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Virosis / Vacunas Virales / Inmunización / Vacunas Combinadas Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male Idioma: En Revista: Clin Infect Dis Asunto de la revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS Año: 1997 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Virosis / Vacunas Virales / Inmunización / Vacunas Combinadas Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male Idioma: En Revista: Clin Infect Dis Asunto de la revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS Año: 1997 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos