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Targeting of the Sp1 binding sites of HIV-1 long terminal repeat with chromomycin. Disruption of nuclear factor.DNA complexes and inhibition of in vitro transcription.
Bianchi, N; Passadore, M; Rutigliano, C; Feriotto, G; Mischiati, C; Gambari, R.
Afiliación
  • Bianchi N; Biotechnology Centre, Ferrara University, Italy.
Biochem Pharmacol ; 52(10): 1489-98, 1996 Nov 22.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8937462
Sequence selectivity of DNA-binding drugs has recently been reported in a number of studies employing footprinting and gel retardation approaches. In this paper, we studied the biochemical effects of the sequence-selective binding of chromomycin to the long terminal repeat of the human immunodeficiency type I virus. Deoxyribonuclease I (E.C.3.1.21.1) footprinting, arrested polymerase chain reaction, gel retardation and in vitro transcription experiments have demonstrated that chromomycin preferentially interacts with the binding sites of the promoter-specific transcription factor Sp1. Accordingly, interactions between nuclear proteins and Sp1 binding sites are inhibited by chromomycin, and this effect leads to a sharp inhibition of in vitro transcription.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cromomicinas / Duplicado del Terminal Largo de VIH / Factor de Transcripción Sp1 / VIH-1 / Inhibidores de la Síntesis del Ácido Nucleico Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Biochem Pharmacol Año: 1996 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cromomicinas / Duplicado del Terminal Largo de VIH / Factor de Transcripción Sp1 / VIH-1 / Inhibidores de la Síntesis del Ácido Nucleico Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Biochem Pharmacol Año: 1996 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido