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Evaluation of threading specificity and accuracy.
Bryant, S H.
Afiliación
  • Bryant SH; Computational Biology Branch, National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20894, USA.
Proteins ; 26(2): 172-85, 1996 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8916225
Threading experiments with proteins from the globin family provide an indication of the nature of the structural similarity required for successful fold recognition and accurate sequence-structure alignment. Threading scores are found to rise above the noise of false positives whenever roughly 60% of residues from a sequence can be aligned with analogous sites in the structure of a remote homolog. Fold recognition specificity thus appears to be limited by the extent of structural similarity, regardless of the degree of sequence similarity. Threading alignment accuracy is found to depend more critically on the degree of structural similarity. Alignments are accurate, placing the majority of residues exactly as in structural alignment, only when superposition residuals are less than 2.5 A. These criteria for successful recognition and sequence-structure alignment appear to be consistent with the successes and failures of threading methods in blind structure prediction. They also suggest a direct assay for improved threading methods: Potentials and alignment models should be tested for their ability to detect less extensive structural similarities, and to produce accurate alignments when superposition residuals for this conserved "core" fall in the range characteristic of remote homologs.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Pliegue de Proteína Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Evaluation_studies / Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Proteins Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA Año: 1996 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Pliegue de Proteína Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Evaluation_studies / Prognostic_studies Idioma: En Revista: Proteins Asunto de la revista: BIOQUIMICA Año: 1996 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos