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Superselective intra-arterial radiometabolic therapy with I-131 lipiodol in hepatocellular carcinoma.
Maini, C L; Scelsa, M G; Fiumara, C; Tofani, A; Sciuto, R; Tipaldi, L; D'Annibale, M; Santoro, E.
Afiliación
  • Maini CL; Department of Nuclear Medicine, Regina Elena, National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Clin Nucl Med ; 21(3): 221-6, 1996 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8846568
Superselective transcatheter arterial radioembolization with radioiodinated lipiodol and gelatin sponges was evaluated in 11 patients with nodular hepatocellular carcinoma. Thirteen tumor nodules were treated using 3-5 ml of lipiodol labeled with 259 to 2220 MBq of I-131 followed by gelatin sponge with the following results: 1) there was elevated uptake in 12 tumor nodules with high tumor-to-background ratios: 2) there was excellent clinical tolerance to the treatment (stable cirrhosis in 5 patients and cirrhosis progression in 2 cases); 3) there was good disease control with size reduction in five tumor lesions (41%) and no increase in seven lesions (59%) followed for 2 years; 4) there was a 2-year survival rate of 70%; and 5) three deaths due to hepatic failure at 2, 3, and 20 months after therapy. Superselective arterial radioembolization with I-131 lipiodol is a useful palliative approach to inoperable hepatocarcinoma, providing long-term local control without severe complications in the progression of cirrhosis.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cuidados Paliativos / Aceite Yodado / Carcinoma Hepatocelular / Radioisótopos de Yodo / Neoplasias Hepáticas Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Clin Nucl Med Año: 1996 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cuidados Paliativos / Aceite Yodado / Carcinoma Hepatocelular / Radioisótopos de Yodo / Neoplasias Hepáticas Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Clin Nucl Med Año: 1996 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos