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Effects of age, socioeconomic status, and menstrual cycle on pulmonary response to ozone.
Seal, E; McDonnell, W F; House, D E.
Afiliación
  • Seal E; Human Studies Division, Health Effects Research Laboratory, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Arch Environ Health ; 51(2): 132-7, 1996.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8638964
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of age, socioeconomic status, and menstrual cycle phase on the pulmonary response to ozone exposure. Three hundred seventy-two healthy white and black young adults, between the ages of 18 and 35 y, were exposed only once to 0.0, 0.12, 0.18, 0.24, 0.30, or 0.40 ppm ozone for 2.3 h. Prior to and after exposure, pulmonary function tests were obtained. Prior to exposure, each subject completed a personal and family-history questionnaire. The responses to this questionnaire were used to investigate age, socioeconomic status, and menstrual cycle phase effects on pulmonary responsiveness to ozone. We concluded that the ages of subjects, within the age range studied, had an effect on responsiveness (i.e., decrements in forced expiratory volume in 1 s decreased as the subjects' ages decreased). Socioeconomic status, as reflected by education of fathers, also appeared to affect forced expiratory volume in 1-s responsiveness to ozone, with the middle socioeconomic group being the most responsive. The phase of menstrual cycle did not have an impact on individual responsiveness to ozone.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ozono / Envejecimiento / Pulmón / Ciclo Menstrual Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude / Equity_inequality Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Arch Environ Health Año: 1996 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ozono / Envejecimiento / Pulmón / Ciclo Menstrual Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude / Equity_inequality Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Arch Environ Health Año: 1996 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos