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Immune changes during long-duration missions.
Konstantinova, I V; Rykova, M P; Lesnyak, A T; Antropova, E A.
Afiliación
  • Konstantinova IV; Institute for Biomedical Problems, Moscow, Russia.
J Leukoc Biol ; 54(3): 189-201, 1993 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8371048
Immune changes during space flights in excess of two weeks have been almost exclusively studied by Russian investigators. Most of these studies have compared postflight values with those obtained before flight. In a very few cases, analyses have also been attempted during flight or with samples collected during flight. Studies of cosmonauts during spaceflight have shown that IgG levels were unchanged, whereas IgA and IgM levels were sometimes increased. Additionally, inflight delayed type hypersensitivity testing demonstrated a decrease below the warning level in 1/3 of the cosmonauts tested. Pre- vs. postflight analyses have often revealed a postflight decrease in: PHA-triggered lymphocyte blast transformation; the proliferation index of T-lymphocytes in the xenogeneic graft versus host reaction; the mitogen-induced production of interleukin-2; the presence of certain leukocyte sub sets; and cytotoxic activity of natural killer cells. Other factors that either did not change, or changed in an apparently random manner after flight included: production of alpha and gamma interferon; autoimmune tests; and globulin classes.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Vuelo Espacial / Sistema Inmunológico Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Leukoc Biol Año: 1993 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Rusia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Vuelo Espacial / Sistema Inmunológico Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: J Leukoc Biol Año: 1993 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Rusia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido