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Modification of the C terminus of cecropin is essential for broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity.
Callaway, J E; Lai, J; Haselbeck, B; Baltaian, M; Bonnesen, S P; Weickmann, J; Wilcox, G; Lei, S P.
Afiliación
  • Callaway JE; XOMA Corp., Santa Monica, California 90404.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother ; 37(8): 1614-9, 1993 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8215272
Cecropin A is a naturally occurring peptide with bactericidal activity against gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Production of large quantities of bactericidal peptides that are similar in structure and activity to cecropin A has been achieved by combining recombinant DNA techniques and techniques and chemical modification. Expression of the bactericidal peptide in Escherichia coli was accomplished through the formation of a fusion protein. The 5' end of the L-ribulokinase gene was fused to a single copy of a synthetic gene encoding cecropin A. A methionine codon was engineered between the two genes, and a methionylglycine extension was introduced at the C terminus of cecropin A. Cyanogen bromide treatment of the fusion protein yielded cecropin A with a C-terminal homoserine. The recombinant cecropin A with a homoserine at the C terminus did not kill most gram-positive bacteria tested. However, recombinant cecropin A with a chemically modified C terminus has antimicrobial activity similar to that of cecropin produced by cecropia pupae.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Péptidos / Péptidos Catiónicos Antimicrobianos / Hormonas de Insectos / Antibacterianos Idioma: En Revista: Antimicrob Agents Chemother Año: 1993 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Péptidos / Péptidos Catiónicos Antimicrobianos / Hormonas de Insectos / Antibacterianos Idioma: En Revista: Antimicrob Agents Chemother Año: 1993 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos