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Study of myocardial infarct remodeling by single-photon emission computed tomographic imaging.
Mallavarapu, C; Pancholy, S; Cave, V; Wasserleben, V; Heo, J; Iskandrian, A S.
Afiliación
  • Mallavarapu C; Philadelphia Heart Institute, Presbyterian Medical Center, Pennsylvania 19104.
Am J Cardiol ; 72(11): 747-52, 1993 Oct 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8213504
Left ventricular (LV) remodeling after Q-wave anterior acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was examined with single-photon emission computed tomographic thallium imaging. Initial (after adenosine infusion) and 4-hour delayed reinjection images were obtained in 34 patients aged 65 +/- 12 years. Short-axis slices from the delayed images were quantitatively analyzed by measuring the outer and inner diameters, and wall thickness. The results were compared with those in a group of normal subjects. The outer diameter was greater in patients than in normal subjects at the apical, mid- and basal levels (all p < 0.01); the average outer diameter was 16.9 +/- 1.9 mm in patients, and 12.2 +/- 1.3 mm in normal subjects (p < 0.001). Similarly, the inner diameter was greater in patients than in normal subjects at the 3 levels (all p < 0.05); the average inner diameter was 6.5 +/- 1.8 mm in patients, and 4.7 +/- 1.3 mm in normal subjects (p < 0.01). Wall thickness was greater in patients than in normal subjects (5.2 +/- 0.5 vs 3.8 +/- 0.5 mm; p < 0.0001). There were significant correlations between LV dilation and time elapsed (in weeks) since AMI (r = 0.57; p < 0.005), and the size of the perfusion abnormality (r = 0.44; p < 0.03). Thus, LV dilation occurs after Q-wave anterior AMI, and is related to infarct size and duration. These changes can be studied by single-photon emission computed tomographic thallium imaging.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tomografía Computarizada de Emisión de Fotón Único / Hipertrofia Ventricular Izquierda / Infarto del Miocardio Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Am J Cardiol Año: 1993 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Tomografía Computarizada de Emisión de Fotón Único / Hipertrofia Ventricular Izquierda / Infarto del Miocardio Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Am J Cardiol Año: 1993 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos