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Neutron brachytherapy in the treatment of melanoma.
Vtyurin, B M; Medvedev, V S; Anikin, V A; Ivanova, L F; Ivanov, V N; Fomin, S D; Omarov, A A.
Afiliación
  • Vtyurin BM; Department of Brachytherapy, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Obninsk, Kaluga Region.
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys ; 28(3): 703-9, 1994 Feb 01.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8113115
PURPOSE: The use of Cf-252 for treatment of cutaneous malignant melanoma is presented. METHODS AND MATERIALS: From 1975 to 1992, plaque Cf-252 applicator neutron brachytherapy was performed in nine patients with skin malignant melanoma of head and neck or chest wall. Neutron brachytherapy alone was applied in six patients; two patients received neutron brachytherapy before and one after photon teletherapy. Tumor neutron brachytherapy doses ranged from 3.9-11.5 Gy. Four patients underwent surgical resection of the primary tumor and in six cases, regional lymph node dissection was done. RESULTS: The patients survival times ranged from 3 months to 12 years; 2-year survival was 50% and 30% of the patients lived 3 years. The mean survival time was 39 months. All but 1 patients died because of distant metastases. Local tumor control was achieved in all cases. CONCLUSION: The clinical study shows the relative sensitivity of melanoma to the neutron irradiation and offer new possibilities in Cf-252 brachytherapy.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Cutáneas / Braquiterapia / Californio / Melanoma / Neutrones Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys Año: 1994 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias Cutáneas / Braquiterapia / Californio / Melanoma / Neutrones Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys Año: 1994 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos