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Depression and pain behavior in patients with chronic pain.
Krause, S J; Wiener, R L; Tait, R C.
Afiliación
  • Krause SJ; Department of Psychology, St. Louis University, Missouri.
Clin J Pain ; 10(2): 122-7, 1994 Jun.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-8075464
OBJECTIVE: Previous studies of pain behavior in patients with chronic pain have shown that depressed patients exhibit more pain behavior than nondepressed patients. This study sought to extend these findings and to examine the possible causes of the observed differences. DESIGN: Patients completed the short form of the Beck Depression Inventory, and their pain behavior was simultaneously rated by themselves and trained observers. PATIENTS: Subjects were 37 inpatients in a chronic pain program. RESULTS: Both depressed and nondepressed subjects rated themselves as exhibiting more pain behavior than did nurse ratings. While nurses rated pain behaviors as similar among the depressed and the nondepressed groups, patient ratings indicated significantly more pain behavior among depressed than nondepressed patients. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that cognitive factors may influence self-ratings of pain behavior by depressed subjects.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Dolor / Conducta / Depresión Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Adult / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Clin J Pain Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA / PSICOFISIOLOGIA Año: 1994 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Dolor / Conducta / Depresión Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Adult / Humans / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Clin J Pain Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA / PSICOFISIOLOGIA Año: 1994 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos