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Predicting psychological distress in patients with cancer: conceptual basis and reliability evaluation of a self-report questionnaire.
Fitch, M I; Osoba, D; Iscoe, N; Szalai, J P.
Afiliación
  • Fitch MI; Toronto-Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Anticancer Res ; 15(4): 1533-42, 1995.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7654042
UNLABELLED: BACKGROUND/MATERIALS AND METHODS: A battery of instruments intended to predict the likelihood of future psychosocial distress in patients with cancer was developed and tested. The battery consists of newly-developed items for constructs relating to social support and to past coping experiences. Embedded within the past coping items are items on future illness-dependent expectations. The battery also incorporates previously developed instruments for recent stressful life events (Sarason) and the presence of anxiety or depression (SCL-90-R). The reliability of the entire instrument was determined in 2 similar groups of patients with cancer. RESULTS: The illness-dependent expectations items were stable and internally consistent. The past coping and social support items possessed stability, but did not possess sufficient internal consistency for either to be used as a scale. The recent stressful life event scores were not stable in either patient group over the two week retest interval. For the SCL-90-R, internal consistencies and stability coefficients are acceptable for all symptom dimensions with the exception of the stability coefficient for hostility.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastornos Mentales / Neoplasias Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Anticancer Res Año: 1995 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Grecia
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastornos Mentales / Neoplasias Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Anticancer Res Año: 1995 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Canadá Pais de publicación: Grecia