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Diagnostic and prognostic significance of anticardiolipin antibodies in patients with recurrent spontaneous abortions.
Melk, A; Mueller-Eckhardt, G; Polten, B; Lattermann, A; Heine, O; Hoffmann, O.
Afiliación
  • Melk A; Institute for Clinical Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Justus Liebig University, Giessen, Germany.
Am J Reprod Immunol ; 33(3): 228-33, 1995 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7546239
PROBLEM: The role of ACA in unexplained RSA is controversial. In the present study, diagnostic and prognostic aspects were investigated. METHOD: One hundred five nonpregnant patients with primary, 29 with secondary RSA, and 209 controls were investigated for IgG-ACA. Follow-up studies were done during pregnancy in 76 individuals. IgM-ACA were tested in a subset of patients. RESULTS: Elevated ACA levels were significantly more frequent in both patient groups (26 and 24%) than in controls (16%). However, there was no correlation of ACA with various parameters including pregnancy outcome. In ACA-positive patients with successful pregnancy a significant decrease of ACA values during pregnancy was observed, while ACA remained high in aborting patients. IgG- and IgM-ACA correlated well. CONCLUSIONS: Although the data from nonpregnant RSA patients does not allow diagnostic or prognostic conclusions to be drawn, sequential testing of ACA-positive individuals provides the possibility to foresee pregnancy outcome.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aborto Habitual / Anticuerpos Anticardiolipina Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: Am J Reprod Immunol Año: 1995 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Dinamarca
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aborto Habitual / Anticuerpos Anticardiolipina Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Pregnancy Idioma: En Revista: Am J Reprod Immunol Año: 1995 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Alemania Pais de publicación: Dinamarca