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Hepatitis B and D genomes in hepatitis B surface antigen negative patients with chronic hepatitis C.
González, S; Navas, S; Madejón, A; Bartolomé, J; Castillo, I; Moraleda, G; Martín, J; Marriott, E; Herrero, M; Carreño, V.
Afiliación
  • González S; Hepatology Unit, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain.
J Med Virol ; 45(2): 168-73, 1995 Feb.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-7539829
Hepatitis B and hepatitis D viral genomes were tested by nested polymerase chain reaction in the serum and liver of 69 hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) negative, anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) positive patients (47 with HCV RNA and 22 without HCV RNA). Serum hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA-was detected in 49% of the patients with HCV-RNA and in 64% of those without HCV-RNA. Furthermore, intrahepatic HBV-DNA was found in four of five (80%) of the biopsies analysed. Delta genome was found in 72% and 73%, respectively, of the anti-HCV positive patients with or without HCV-RNA. In addition, intrahepatic delta virus genome was detected in another four liver biopsies studied. In the group of patients with HCV-RNA, the simultaneous presence of hepatitis B and D genomes was statistically higher in transfused patients than in drug addicts, or in those with an unknown infection route (P < 0.001). These results show a high percentage of B and D genomes in HBsAg negative patients with anti-HCV, irrespective of the presence or absence of the HCV genome. However, the clinical implications of this finding should be examined in future studies.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Virus de la Hepatitis Delta / Virus de la Hepatitis B / Hepatitis C / Hepatitis Crónica Límite: Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Med Virol Año: 1995 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Virus de la Hepatitis Delta / Virus de la Hepatitis B / Hepatitis C / Hepatitis Crónica Límite: Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Med Virol Año: 1995 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos