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Brazilian children's quality of life during the COVID-19 pandemic: analysis of contextual factors and dimensions.
Mélo, Tainá Ribas; de Araujo, Luize Bueno; Signorelli, Marcos Claudio; Guimarães, Paulo Ricardo Bittencourt; Israel, Vera Lúcia.
Afiliación
  • Mélo TR; Universidade Federal do Paraná, Matinhos, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
  • de Araujo LB; Centro Universitário de Brusque, Brusque, SC, Brazil.
  • Signorelli MC; Faculdade Inspirar, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
  • Guimarães PRB; Universidade Federal do Paraná, Matinhos, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
  • Israel VL; Universidade Federal do Paraná, Matinhos, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Rev Paul Pediatr ; 43: e2023175, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39319993
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

The aim of this study was to investigate the contextual factors associated with the quality of life (QOL) of Brazilian children aged 0-12 years during the strict period of social isolation.

METHODS:

This observational cross-sectional study was conducted between July and September 2020 using an online questionnaire on QOL-related family factors and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL™). Results were analyzed by multinomial logistic regression analysis.

RESULTS:

The sample had 849 children, mostly from the South Region of Brazil (75%), white (83%), with typical development (79%), sedentary (68%), using screen (85%) for >3 h/day (44%). Their mothers were their main caregivers (90%). The following variables were significantly associated with high scores of QOL typical health status (OR 2.38; 95%CI 1.60-3.55; screen time ≤2 h/day (OR 1.62; 95%CI 1.17-2.24); social distancing considered as "easy" (OR 1.67; 95%CI 1.20-2.32), and stimulation of the child by the family (OR 1.93; 95%CI 1.08-3.45).

CONCLUSIONS:

This study indicates that the family context can influence children's QOL, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic and home environment reorganization.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Calidad de Vida / COVID-19 Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Newborn País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Rev Paul Pediatr Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Calidad de Vida / COVID-19 Límite: Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Newborn País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Rev Paul Pediatr Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Brasil