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Recoverability of zebrafish from decabromodiphenyl ether exposure: The persisted interference with extracellular matrix production and collagen synthesis and the enhancement of arrhythmias.
Xu, Yanli; Zhou, Qi; Luan, Jian; Hou, Jing.
Afiliación
  • Xu Y; MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Systems Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China.
  • Zhou Q; MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Systems Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China.
  • Luan J; College of Life Sciences, Jilin Normal University, Jilin 136000, China.
  • Hou J; MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Systems Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China. Electronic address: houjing@ncepu.edu.cn.
Sci Total Environ ; : 176349, 2024 Sep 17.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39299332
ABSTRACT
As a widely used brominated flame retardant, the widespread presence of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) in the natural environment and the toxicity risks it poses are well established, but the recoverability of BDE-209-induced individual injuries remains unknown. Therefore, a 7-day depuration experiment following a 4-day exposure of zebrafish to BDE-209 was conducted to confirm the recoverability and its mode of action. Oxidative stress after depuration was significantly reduced compared with BDE-209 exposure as indicated by the decreased expression level of oxidative stress-related genes and the reduced MDA, Gpx, and GST in zebrafish, indicating a gradual recovery of antioxidant activity. However, BDE-209 inhibition of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins worsened after depuration. Mechanistically, BDE-209 mediated ECM production and secretion by down-regulating integrin expression. Furthermore, BDE-209 inhibition of collagen synthesis worsened after depuration. Biochemical assays and histopathological observations revealed a same result in zebrafish. Mechanistically, lysine hydroxylation is inhibited thereby affecting collagen synthesis. Interestingly, zebrafish showed arrhythmia after depuration compared to BDE-209 exposure, and abnormal changes in ATPase levels indicated that disturbances in Ca2+ homeostasis contributed to arrhythmia. Collectively, BDE-209-induced interference with ECM production and collagen synthesis persisted after depuration, which will provide new insights for understanding the recovery patterns of individuals under BDE-209 stress.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sci Total Environ Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Sci Total Environ Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: Países Bajos