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Rational Design of High-Efficiency Synthetic Small Regulatory RNAs and Their Application in Robust Genetic Circuit Performance Through Tight Control of Leaky Gene Expression.
Ren, Jun; Nong, Nuong Thi; Lam Vo, Phuong N; Lee, Hyang-Mi; Na, Dokyun.
Afiliación
  • Ren J; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.
  • Nong NT; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.
  • Lam Vo PN; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.
  • Lee HM; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.
  • Na D; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.
ACS Synth Biol ; 2024 Sep 18.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39294875
ABSTRACT
Synthetic sRNAs show promise as tools for targeted and programmable gene expression manipulation. However, the design of high-efficiency synthetic sRNAs is a challenging task that necessitates careful consideration of multiple factors. Therefore, this study aims to investigate rational design strategies that significantly and robustly enhance the efficiency of synthetic sRNAs. This is achieved by optimizing the following parameters the sRNA scaffold, mRNA binding affinity, Hfq protein expression level, and mRNA secondary structure. By utilizing optimized synthetic sRNAs within a positive feedback circuit, we effectively addressed the issue of gene expression leakage─an enduring challenge in synthetic biology that undermines the reliability of genetic circuits in bacteria. Our designed synthetic sRNAs successfully prevented gene expression leakage, thus averting unintended circuit activation caused by initial expression noise, even in the absence of signal molecules. This result shows that high-efficiency synthetic sRNAs not only enable precise gene knockdown for metabolic engineering but also ensure the robust performance of synthetic circuits. The strategies developed here hold significant promise for broad applications across diverse biotechnological fields, establishing synthetic sRNAs as pivotal tools in advancing synthetic biology and gene regulation.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: ACS Synth Biol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: ACS Synth Biol Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos