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Workplace violence in three public sector emergency departments, Gauteng, South Africa: A cross-sectional survey.
Nkadimeng, Mahlako; Engelbrecht, Andreas; Rajan, Suma.
Afiliación
  • Nkadimeng M; Division of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Arcadia, South Africa.
  • Engelbrecht A; Division of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Arcadia, South Africa.
  • Rajan S; Division of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Arcadia, South Africa.
Afr J Emerg Med ; 14(4): 252-257, 2024 Dec.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39291136
ABSTRACT

Introduction:

Workplace violence against healthcareworkers in Emergency Departments (EDs) is a global concern. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and types of workplace violence in EDs.

Methods:

a cross-sectional survey was conducted in three public sector hospital EDs in Gauteng, South Africa. A self-administered, standardised online questionnaire developed by the World Health organization was used to collect data between March and November 2022. A total of 65 healthcareworkers which consisted of nurses (24) and doctors (41) participated in the study.

Results:

The prevalence of workplace violence was 73.8 % with verbal abuse being the most common type at 66 %. Eighty-two percent of the victims did not report the incident. Poor communication and lack of mutual respect among staff and healthcare users contributed to both physical and non-physical workplace violence.

Conclusion:

Workplace violence appears to be a common occurrence in EDs in the hospitals surveyed in Gauteng. It is regarded as a typical incident by respondents, and it is underreported. It has a direct negative impact on healthcareworkers and their working environment and indirectly on patients. Urgent attention from all stakeholders is needed to minimize the prevalence of these incidents.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Afr J Emerg Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Sudáfrica Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Afr J Emerg Med Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Sudáfrica Pais de publicación: Países Bajos