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Enhancing emulsion, texture, rheological and sensory properties of plant-based meat analogs with green tea extracts.
Han, Jong Hyeon; Keum, Dong Hyun; Kothuri, Vahinika; Kim, Yea-Ji; Kwon, Hyuk Cheol; Kim, Do Hyun; Jung, Hyun Su; Han, Sung Gu.
Afiliación
  • Han JH; Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
  • Keum DH; Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
  • Kothuri V; Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim YJ; Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
  • Kwon HC; Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
  • Kim DH; Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
  • Jung HS; Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
  • Han SG; Department of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
Food Chem X ; 24: 101807, 2024 Dec 30.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39290746
ABSTRACT
Plant-based meat analogs require improvements in taste and texture to better replicate traditional meat. L-theanine and tannin, abundant in green tea, influence food taste and physicochemical properties. This study evaluated the quality characteristics of green tea extract (GE)-supplemented plant-based patties (PP) and the mechanisms affecting taste and texture. Green tea was extracted with water (GWE) or 70 % ethanol (GEE). GEE contained higher tannin and lower L-theanine levels than GWE. Both GWE and GEE reduced protein deterioration and lipid oxidation in PP throughout the 28-day storage period. PP with 1.0 % GEE (PP-GEE1.0) showed improved emulsion stability and texture due to non-covalent interactions including hydrophobic interaction and hydrogen bonds, and increased ß-sheet structures between tannin and pea protein. PP-GEE1.0 also had superior sensory characteristics due to an optimal balance of L-theanine and tannin. Overall, the incorporation of GE, particularly GEE significantly improved physicochemical properties, sensory quality, and storage stability of PP.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Food Chem X Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: Food Chem X Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Países Bajos