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In-Office Dental Bleaching Using 37% Carbamide Peroxide Versus 35% Hydrogen Peroxide: A Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Trial.
da Silva, Karine Letícia; Crovador, Cleysson; Stanislawczuk, Rodrigo; Calixto, Abraham Lincoln; Reis, Alessandra; Loguercio, Alessandro D.
Afiliación
  • da Silva KL; Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Crovador C; School of Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Centro de Ensino Superior dos Campos Gerais, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Stanislawczuk R; School of Dentistry, Department of Restorative Dentistry, Centro de Ensino Superior dos Campos Gerais, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Calixto AL; Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Reis A; Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil.
  • Loguercio AD; Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Paraná, Brazil.
J Esthet Restor Dent ; 2024 Sep 17.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39288017
ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE:

Compare the tooth sensitivity (TS) and bleaching efficacy (BE) of in-office dental bleaching performed with 35% hydrogen peroxide (HP) or 37% carbamide peroxide (CP). MATERIALS AND

METHODS:

Sixty-six participants were randomly divided into two groups according to the bleaching gel applied to the right hemiarch 35% HP, or 37% CP. TS was recorded immediately after, up to 1, 24, and 48 h after bleaching, using the VAS and NRS scales. BE was assessed before bleaching and 1 month after using color guide units (ΔSGUs) and a spectrophotometer (ΔEab, ΔE00, and ΔWID). TS was assessed using McNemar's and paired t-test (VAS) or Wilcoxon signed rank (NRS). The paired t-test was used to analyze BE (α = 0.05).

RESULTS:

TS risk and intensity were lower for the 37% CP (p = 0.003 and p < 0.005). Despite significant differences between the groups after 1 month (ΔSGU and ΔE00; p < 0.05), the color measurements of both groups exceeded the 50%50% perceptibility/acceptability threshold.

CONCLUSION:

In-office dental bleaching using 37% CP resulted in reduced risk and TS intensity, without prejudice to the BE. CLINICAL RELEVANCE The use of 37% CP for in-office dental bleaching could decrease TS risk and intensity without affecting BE. TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrials.gov identifier RBR-683qhf.
Palabras clave

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Esthet Restor Dent Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Idioma: En Revista: J Esthet Restor Dent Asunto de la revista: ODONTOLOGIA Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Reino Unido