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Enhancing diagnostic precision in thyroid nodule assessment: evaluating the efficacy of a novel cell preservation technique in fine-needle aspiration cytology.
Streinu, Diana-Raluca; Neagoe, Octavian Constantin; Borlea, Andreea; Icma, Ion; Derban, Mihnea; Stoian, Dana.
Afiliación
  • Streinu DR; Department of Doctoral Studies, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
  • Neagoe OC; Center of Molecular Research in Nephrology and Vascular Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
  • Borlea A; First Surgery Clinic, "Pius Brinzeu" Clinical Emergency Hospital, Timisoara, Romania.
  • Icma I; Second Clinic of General Surgery and Surgical Oncology, Timisoara Municipal Emergency Clinical Hospital, Timisoara, Romania.
  • Derban M; Center for Advanced Ultrasound Evaluation, Dr. D Medical Center, Timisoara, Romania.
  • Stoian D; Center of Molecular Research in Nephrology and Vascular Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) ; 15: 1438063, 2024.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39280002
ABSTRACT

Objectives:

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of thyroid fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) using a novel-cell preserving matrix called Cytomatrix in improving diagnostic accuracy for thyroid nodules. Materials and

methods:

Fifty patients undergoing thyroidectomy were enrolled and FNAC was performed on the excised thyroid glands, with the collected sample being placed on the Cytomatrix. The results were compared with histopathological analysis, and diagnostic performance was assessed statistically.

Results:

Cytomatrix demonstrated an accuracy of 96%, sensitivity of 84.61%, and specificity of 100%. Concordance between cytological and histopathological findings highlighted Cytomatrix's potential to enhance thyroid FNAC accuracy.

Conclusion:

FNAC using Cytomatrix shows promise in improving diagnostic accuracy for thyroid nodules. Its application, marked by faster processing and efficient resource utilization, coupled with the preservation of cellular architecture, holds considerable potential in enhancing cytological diagnosis, thus optimizing patient management strategies.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Nódulo Tiroideo Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Rumanía Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Nódulo Tiroideo Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) Año: 2024 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Rumanía Pais de publicación: Suiza